To contextualize DeepSeek’s disruption, let's consider the broader shift in AI being driven by the scarcity of training data.
Google LLC today made Gemini 2.5 Pro, an advanced large language model it debuted last month, available in public preview.
If the researchers wanted the model to spend more "test-time compute" on a problem, they would simply tell the model to "wait," which extended its thinking time and led to more accurate results.
Test-time Adaptive Optimization can be used to increase the efficiency of inexpensive models, such as Llama, the company said ...
The current popular method for test-time scaling in LLMs is to train the model through reinforcement learning to generate longer responses with chain-of-thought (CoT) traces. This approach is used in ...
Cheaper, more efficient alternatives to scaling are being explored. OpenAI has experimented with "test-time compute," where AI models spend more time "thinking" before generating responses.