Wedging distributed energy resources (DERs) onto unidirectional legacy grids ... The IEA estimates that digitally enabled demand response could reduce the curtailment of variable renewable energy ...

Grid operators are investing heavily in expanding infrastructure to adapt to the proliferation of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) and to mitigate the intermittency of renewable assets.

However, wind and solar are weather and season-dependent variable renewable energy resources (VREs ... demonstrate that proactive curtailment will be an important part of the solution.

IREC assisted CPUC in developing the configuration for curtailment and export schedules ... Brown noted that there is still room for distributed energy resource (DER) operation to evolve beyond ...